Xinyongyuan Metal Inopa Zvigadzirwa Zvakawanda Zvinopfuura 60 Uye Zvinopfuura 500. Nekugona Kunoshamisa Kwegore Negore Kwematani Anosvika Mamiriyoni mashanu, Takashongedzerwa Zvakakwana Kuzadzisa Zvinodiwa Nevatengi Vakasiyana-siyana Uye Kuona Kuti Zvigadzirwa Zvesimbi Zvemhando Yepamusoro Zvinotumirwa Nenguva.

simbi isina ngura

Simbi isina ngura inowanzoiswa muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvichienderana nechimiro chayo: simbi yemartensitic, simbi yeferritic, simbi yeaustenitic, simbi isina ngura yeaustenitic-ferritic (duplex), uye simbi isina ngura inosimbisa mvura. Rudzi rumwe nerumwe rune hunhu hwakasiyana uye mashandisirwo arwo, zvichiita kuti simbi isina ngura ive chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.

Simbi yeKabhoni

Simbi yekabhoni imhando yesimbi iyo, kunyange isiri yakachena, inonyanya kukanganiswa ne oxidation uye ngura nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisa alloying. Kana kabhoni iri musimbi yacho yakakwira, kuoma kwayo nesimba rayo kunowedzera. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoita kuti isanyanya kupfava uye ive yakaoma kuibatanidza.

Simbi Yakafukidzwa

Simbi yakaputirwa nemavara chigadzirwa chakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakaita semachira emagetsi anonyungudutswa nekupisa, machira ealuminium-zinc anonyungudutswa nekupisa, uye machira ane magasi anoshandiswa nemagetsi. Mushure mekugadziriswa kwepamusoro (kubvisa mafuta nekuchenesa nemakemikari), zvinhu izvi zvinoputirwa neruvara, zvichiguma nekupenya kwakasimba uye kwakanaka.

Simbi yeSilikoni

Silikoni simbi, inozivikanwawo sesimbi yemagetsi, isimbi-silicon alloy umo chinhu chesilicon chinopa hunhu hwemagineti. Iyi simbi yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvemagetsi nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwakanaka kwemagineti uye kurasikirwa kwayo nesimba kwakaderera.

Simbi isina ngura

Simbi isina ngura inowanzoiswa muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvichienderana nechimiro chayo: simbi yemartensitic, simbi yeferritic, simbi yeaustenitic, simbi isina ngura yeaustenitic-ferritic (duplex), uye simbi isina ngura inoomesa mvura. Rudzi rumwe nerumwe rune hunhu hwakasiyana, zvichiita kuti simbi isina ngura ive chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana chakakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana.

Aruminiyamu

Aruminiyamu isimbi chena sesirivha, yakareruka inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kupfava. Inowanzogadzirwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakadai sematanda, machira, mafoil, hupfu, ribhoni, uye filaments. Mumhepo ine hunyoro, aruminiyamu inoumba firimu rekuchengetedza oxide, zvichiita kuti irambe yakasimba kubva mukuora.